Noting the contribution made by the united nations programme of action to. Assessing the united nations register of conventional arms no. The treaty shall be open for signature at the united nations headquarters in new york by all states from 3 june 20 until its entry into force participant signature. The arms trade treaty establishes common international standards for the regulation of the international trade in conventional arms, ammunition, parts and components for the purpose of. Agenda information a73251 101bb the arms trade treaty. Why the arms trade treaty matters and why it matters.
Unoda disarmament treaties database united nations. The arms trade treaty preamble the states parties to this treaty, guided by th purposee ans principled o thfs chartee o thfr unitee d nations, recalling articl 26 oef the charte orf the united nation whics h seek tso promote the establishmen ant d maintenanc oef internationa peacl e and security. Implications and consequences of the arms trade treaty. Another of president obamas brazen acts as he leaves office is a parting shot at american gun owners by submitting the u.
Some of these treaties were the result of a breakaway from the united nations by the nations most. The arms trade treaty is the first legallybinding instrument ever negotiated in the united nations to establish common standards for the international transfer of conventional weapons. Inadequate controls on arms transfers have led to widespread availability and misuse of weapons. Arms trade treaty and the customary international law. Permanent representative of australia to the united nations in geneva and ambassador for disarmament. When the treaty s regular conference of states parties takes hold, it will underscore that the discussion and scrutiny of the international arms trade have firmly found a place on the multilateral agenda. On 2 april 20, the general assembly of the united nations unga adopted the arms trade treaty att. An electronic copy word or pdf file of a state partys report may be sent to the. General and complete disarmament united nations digital.
Nuclear nonproliferationinternational obligations a72251 99x the arms trade treaty. Introduction to the book weapons and international law. Global implementation status of the programme of action. United nations the arms trade treaty preamble the states parties to this treaty, guided by the purposes and principles of the charter of the united nations, recalling article 26 of the charter of the united nations which seeks to promote the establishment and maintenance of.
The closest the leaders have come to such collaboration is the arms trade treaty that is being signed by the united nations on june 3, 20 which prohibits the flow of weapons of any sort to areas of conflict in the world small arms. Unidir the united nations institute for disarmament research. United nations has imposed 27 arms embargoes sipri, 2007, table a. Arms trade treaty united nations treaty collection. The arms trade treaty att regulates international transfers of conventional arms, as well as their ammunition, parts and components. Guided by the purposes and principles of the charter of the united nations. Remove loopholes from united nations arms trade treaty. The arms trade treaty att is a multilateral treaty that regulates the international trade in conventional weapons it entered into force on 24 december 2014. The treaty calls for the international sale of weapons to be linked to the human rights records of buyers. President trump effectively unsigned an international arms sales agreement friday, moving to withdraw the u. The arms trade treaty, 2 april 20 preamble the states. Recalling the united nations disarmament commission guidelines for international arms transfers in the context of general assembly resolution 4636h of6 december 1991, noting the contribution made by the united nations programme of action to prevent, combat and eradicate the illicit trade in small arms and. Since 1978, the united nations has been publishing the status of multilateral arms regulation and disarmament agreements, presenting data on signatories, parties of relevant agreements and the texts of the agreements themselves.
Each year, the global trade in conventional arms carries and enormous human cost. The arms trade treaty att, the first global, legally binding instrument to reg. Xxvi8 of 16 may 20 proposal of corrections to the original text of the treaty french and spanish authentic texts and the certified true copies. A practical guide to national implementation the arms trade treaty 4 about the authors and contributors stuart caseymaslen is an honorary professor with the faculty of law at the university of pretoria in south africa. The arms trade treaty att is a multilateral treaty that regulates the international trade in.
Violating the arms trade treaty arms exports to saudi arabia and the humanitarian crisis in yemen there is an ongoing war in yemen, which is taking place almost without any public or media attention and is causing immense human suffering to the yemenite people. The landmark arms trade treaty att, regulating the international trade in conventional arms from small arms to battle tanks, combat aircraft and warships. On september 25, the united states became the 91st state to sign the treaty. In april 20, the united nations general assembly adopted the arms trade treaty att to control the virtually unregulated import, export, transit and brokering of conventional arms. The arms trade treaty united nations digital library system. Combat and eradicate the illicit trade in small arms and. Policy statement on ratification and implementation of the. Arms transfersinternational instruments arms transfersinternational instruments imprint new york.
United nations everyone knew it was going to happen. The united nations will soon receive a formal notice that america is rejecting. Implications and consequences of the arms trade treaty att. The arms trade treaty att is a multilateral treaty to regulate the international trade in conventional arms.
Issue paperthe firearms protocol and the arms trade. Recalling article 26 of the charter of the united nations which seeks to promote the establishment and maintenance of internatio nal peace and security with the least diversion for armaments of the world s human and economic resources. Arms trade treaty and the customary international law standard ted r. Exceptionally it was adopted by resolution of the united nations general assembly unga. Data from 2018 national reports covering the 20162017 reporting period data is reflected in the statistics section below if national reports are submitted online or consistent with the reporting template. United nations the arms trade treaty preamble the states parties to this treaty, guided by the purposes and principles of the charter of the united nations, recalling article 26 of the charter of the united nations which seeks to promote the establishment and maintenance of international peace and security with. Arms survey, and the united nations institute for disarmament research. It also does not impact a states domestic gun control laws or other firearm ownership policies. Constitution by bernadine smith the purpose of writing this article is to set the record straight so that people will understand the difference between the proper use of the treaty power, and the improper use of the treaty power, rather than have the people be misled by public officials who intend to. While the nra and a bipartisan majority of progun senators have succeeded in blocking this treaty s. The united nations conference on the arms trade treaty was convened at the united nations headquarters in new york for four consecutive weeks from 2 to 27 july 2012. Dropping out of the treaty is part of a broader trump administration overhaul of arms export policies to bolster a domestic industry that already dominates global weapons trade.
The arms trade treaty and drones the stimson center. The arms trade treaty at a glance arms control association. The treaty is blocked from consensus approval by iran, north korea, and syria. The treaty was adopted by the united nations general assembly on april 2, 20 and opened for signature on june 3, 20. States parties initial reports on measures undertaken to implement the att hereafter referred to as initial reports should demonstrate treaty implementation and provide greater transparency of the global arms trade and its regulatory processes. The wide scope of the treaty, which includes small. Serious human rights abuses have been committed around the world using a wide range of weapons, arms, munitions and related materials. Trafficking in firearms, their parts and components and ammunition, supplementing the united nations convention against transnational organized. Prevent, combat and eradicate the illicit trade in small arms and light weapons in. Noting the contribution made by the united nations programme of action to prevent. The united nations institute for disarmament research is a global policy institute focused on weapons of mass destruction and other strategic weapons, security and technology, conventional arms control, gender and disarmament, space security. The centre for armed violence reduction cavr works to prevent the flow of illicit conventional arms both externally and internally. The arms trade treaty the arms trade treaty is the first legally binding treaty to regulate the global trade in conventional weapons.
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